On 19 May 2025, Romanian students took part in a consultation discussing the advantages and disadvantages of living near a border, as well as their views on local cooperation, public services, and future opportunities. The discussion reflected both optimism about cross-border potential and frustration with persistent institutional and infrastructural challenges.
Students expressed mixed opinions about life near a border. On the one hand, they highlighted easier access to goods and services, increased tourism and cultural exchange, more job opportunities, and even the possibility of using healthcare or education systems across the border. On the other hand, they pointed out security risks during conflicts, bureaucratic challenges at border crossings, and language or cultural barriers that sometimes complicate cooperation.
When discussing key areas for local cooperation, participants emphasized uneven access to healthcare, particularly in smaller towns and rural regions, where quality services remain limited. They also noted the lack of sports facilities, which affects young people’s development and physical well-being. Many called for stronger collaboration in innovation and technology, expressing a desire for more creative and tech-driven opportunities. In addition, they underlined the absence of cultural activities, which restricts community engagement and diversity of experiences, especially for youth.
None of the students were able to name a specific Interreg project, yet they showed awareness of other EU-funded initiatives, particularly in education, infrastructure, and cultural exchange. Many were familiar with Erasmus+, which they viewed as a valuable opportunity for personal and academic growth.
The group also identified several barriers to effective cooperation. Poor infrastructure was considered a major obstacle, limiting mobility and the efficient delivery of services. They also criticized inefficient public institutions, arguing that these weaken trust and collaboration with international partners. Other concerns included weak enforcement of environmental laws and inconsistent public and police services across regions.
When envisioning their dream cooperation projects, students proposed creative and impactful ideas:
- establishing a dedicated cultural space to host community events and promote intercultural dialogue;
- creating a consultancy firm to help individuals and organizations apply for and access EU funds;
- launching a sustainability enterprise focused on green transition and innovation; and
- developing an advanced cancer research laboratory to improve healthcare outcomes through science and collaboration.