On 16 May 2025, Romanian students came together to discuss the opportunities and challenges of living near a border, identifying the areas where stronger cooperation could make a real difference. The discussion balanced optimism about collaboration with realism about the obstacles that still stand in the way.
Most participants agreed that living near a border can be both an opportunity and a challenge. On the positive side, it encourages cultural exchange, supports tourism, and fosters economic collaboration between neighboring regions. However, they also noted disadvantages such as bureaucracy, language barriers, and differences in infrastructure quality and legal systems, which often complicate cooperation.
When asked about key areas requiring stronger cooperation, participants highlighted environmental protection, especially regarding the management of shared natural resources. They also emphasized education, proposing student exchange programs and bilingual learning opportunities. Other priorities included infrastructure development and emergency services coordination, along with the need to combat misinformation and promote tolerance between communities.
Several students mentioned the ROBG and Danube Transnational Programme projects, which they viewed as impactful examples of cross-border collaboration. These initiatives were recognized for their role in improving transport links, preserving biodiversity, and promoting tourism in border areas. One participant specifically referred to a joint flood prevention and early warning project, which helped communities better prepare for natural disasters.
The group also discussed major barriers to cooperation, identifying administrative red tape, lack of institutional trust, and limited funding as persistent challenges. They added that cultural and linguistic differences, especially in rural areas with less exposure to other cultures, can hinder collaboration. High travel costs and the lack of accessible cross-border public transport were also noted as practical obstacles that restrict interaction.
When asked about their “dream projects,” students proposed creative and forward-thinking ideas:
- a cross-border youth hub focused on education and entrepreneurship,
- a shared healthcare center serving citizens on both sides of the border,
- a green corridor combining cycling routes and protected natural areas to promote sustainable tourism and health, and
- an integrated smart city that would connect two towns across a border through shared governance and public services.